Material overhead is calculated using the unit cost.
EXAMPLE: Material
10 x 5.577 = $55.77. To calculate a 2% overhead, take 5.577/.98 = 5.69081632653. Take 5.69081632653 - 5.577 = .11381632653. Round that number to .11 x 10 units = for an overhead of $1.10
EXAMPLE: Labor
Take the total cost of the labor amount such as 55.77/.98 = 56.9081632653 - 55.77 = $1.13.
Material overhead and calculated using unit cost, labor is calculated using total earnings amount.
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